Following a Commission proposal,
the Council of Ministers has today decided to list Belize, Cambodia and
Guinea-Conakry as countries acting insufficiently against illegal
fishing. After several warnings, measures will now come into effect
against the three countries to tackle the commercial benefits stemming
from illegal fishing. This means that imports into the EU of any
fisheries products caught by vessels from these countries will now be
banned, whilst EU vessels will not be allowed to fish in these
countries' waters. It is the first time that measures of this type are
adopted at EU level.
European Commissioner for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, Maria Damanaki, welcomed the decision:
"These
decisions are historic. They demonstrate that the EU is leading by
example in the fight against illegal fishing. I want EU citizens to know
that the fish they consume is sustainable, wherever it comes from. We
are steadily moving in that direction. I hope that this blacklisting
will act as a catalyst for Belize, Cambodia, and Guinea to step up their
efforts and work with the international community to eliminate illegal
fishing"
The decision is consistent with
the EU's international commitment to the sustainable exploitation of
fisheries resources at home and abroad. The EU's approach reflects the
fact that illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing is a global
criminal activity harmful not only to EU fishermen, but also to local
communities in developing countries.
Background
Despite the Commission working
closely with the authorities of Belize, Cambodia and Guinea to set up
fisheries management and effective control measures, the three countries
have still not addressed structural problems and have failed to show
real commitment to tackling the problem of illegal fishing. After
several warnings
, the Commission therefore proposed to the Council to list the three
countries as non-cooperating countries, in line with the EU IUU
Regulation.
Today's decision by the Council
means that fisheries products caught by vessels flying these countries'
flags are now banned from being imported into the EU. EU vessels will
also have to stop fishing in these waters. Other forms of cooperation,
such as joint fishing operations or fisheries agreements with these
countries will no longer be possible.
The EU is hereby enforcing its
international commitments as laid down by the United Nations and the
FAO. All of the identified countries have failed to fulfil their duties
as flag, coastal, port or market states typically by disrespecting the
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) or the United
Nations Fish Stocks Agreement. (europa.eu)
24/3/14
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Related:
Less is More: We Need a Global Strategy to End Fishing Overcapacity
Ευρωπαϊκή «κίτρινη κάρτα» σε 8 κράτη για παράνομη αλιεία
Today, the European Commission stepped up its action to fight illegal fishing worldwide by warning eight third countries that they risk being identified as countries it considers non-cooperative in the fight against illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing (IUU). The countries in question are: Belize, Cambodia, Fiji, Guinea, Panama, Sri Lanka, Togo and Vanuatu.
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